Want to shape your path in the fast-changing world of cybersecurity? Getting a penetration testing (pen testing) certification can be a game changer. Pen testers, also known as ethical hackers, are the good guys in the black hat vs. white hat battle. They use the same techniques as malicious hackers to find vulnerabilities in a company’s systems before the bad guys can.

But with so many pen testing certifications out there, choosing the right one can be awesome. Fear not, aiming cyber warrior! This post will dive into the top 5 pen testing certifications so you can make an informed decision on which one is right for you.

1.  Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH):

The CEH certification by the EC-Council is the most popular pen testing certification. Here are the details:

• Level: Intermediate
• Focus: General knowledge of ethical hacking concepts and tools
• Exam: 4-hour multiple choice, covering topics like network security, system vulnerabilities, social engineering, and web application hacking.
• Benefits: Broad appeal to employers, a foundation for other certifications.

Here’s a real-world example: A 2019 (ISC)² Cybersecurity Workforce Study found that 38% of respondents require or prefer CEH from their pen testers.

However, some feel the CEH exam is too theory-heavy and lacks hands-on experience.

2.  Licensed Penetration Tester Master (LPT) Certification:

EC-Council also offers the LPT Master certification which takes it to the next level.

• Level: Expert
• Focus: Advanced penetration testing skills and real-world scenario application
• Requirements: CEH and additional training, plus a practical exam.
• Benefits: Shows in-depth expertise and practical pen testing skills, potentially opening up higher-level job opportunities.

Think of the LPT Master as the black belt of CEH. While the CEH gives you a foundation, the LPT Master proves you can apply those skills in real-world scenarios.

3.  Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP):

Offered by Offensive Security, the OSCP certification is known for its hands-on approach.

• Level: Expert
• Focus: Practical pen testing skills through a challenging lab environment
• Exam: 24-hour lab exam where you simulate a real-world penetration testing engagement, exploiting vulnerabilities in a virtual network.
• Benefits: Highly respected in the industry, shows strong practical pen testing skills, employers love it.

A 2020 Global Knowledge study found that OSCP is one of the top certifications employers want in the infosec field.

However, the OSCP exam is tough, with a high fail rate. Be prepared to put in the time and work.

4.  GIAC Penetration Tester (GPEN) Certification:

Another great one from Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC)

• Level: Beginner/Intermediate
• Focus: Core pen testing methodologies, tools, and techniques.
• Exam: 4-hour multiple choice, covering info gathering, vulnerability scanning, exploitation, and post-exploitation.
• Benefits: Good foundation for beginners, entry point into pen testing certifications.

Think of the GPEN as a first step. It covers all the basics of pen testing and gets you ready for more advanced certifications or real-world applications.

5.  CompTIA PenTest+:

From CompTIA, for those new to the field or with limited experience.

• Level: Beginner
• Focus: Intro to pen testing methodologies and tools.
• Exam: 90-minute multiple choice, covering network security, system vulnerabilities, legal and ethical considerations, and social engineering.
• Benefits: Good for those starting their pen testing journey, validates the foundational knowledge required for entry-level positions.

The CompTIA PenTest+ gets you the basics of pen testing and makes you a more attractive candidate for entry-level positions in the field.

Which Pen Testing Certification to Choose:

The right pen testing certification for you depends on your experience level, career goals, and learning style. Here’s a quick summary:

• New to Pen Testing: CompTIA PenTest+ or GIAC GPEN for a solid foundation.
• Intermediate: CEH for broad coverage, CEH Master LPT for advanced skills.
• Experienced Pen Tester: OSCP for the gold standard, shows your practical skills in a hands-on exam.

Remember, certifications are tools, not a magic bullet. Real-world experience, passion for cybersecurity, and continuous learning are equally important for success in pen testing.

Beyond Certifications: Building Your Pen Testing Arsenal

Getting a pen testing certification is just the starting point. Here are some additional steps to solidify your skills and boost your career:

• Hands-on Practice: Don’t underestimate the power of practice. Use online labs and resources to practice pen testing in a safe environment.
• Open-Source Tools: Many powerful pen testing tools are open-source. Get familiar with these tools to gain practical experience.
• Stay Updated: The cybersecurity landscape is always changing. Stay informed about the latest threats, vulnerabilities, and pen testing methodologies.
• Build a Portfolio: Show off your skills by participating in bug bounty programs or doing pen tests for small businesses (with their permission of course).

To become a top-terrier pen tester

Dedication, continuous learning, and a desire to know more. By choosing the right certifications, practicing your skills, and staying up to date with the changing cybersecurity landscape you’ll be on your way….

FAQs

Q: I have no experience in cybersecurity. Which certification should I start with?

A: If you’re brand new to pen testing, certifications like CompTIA PenTest+ or GIAC GPEN are great starting points. These certifications will give you a solid foundation in pen testing methodologies and tools and prepare you for more advanced topics or real-world applications.

Q: I have some IT experience but no pen testing background. Is the OSCP too hard for me?

A: The OSCP is known for being a hard hands-on exam. While it’s achievable, it requires a lot of dedication and practical experience. Start with a foundational certification like CEH or PenTest+ to build your knowledge base before tackling the OSCP. You can also look into online labs to get practical experience before diving into the OSCP.

Q: How long should I study for a pen testing certification?

A: Time commitment varies depending on the certification and your current knowledge. CEH might take a few weeks of focused study, and OSCP can take months including lab time. Regardless of the certification, focus on consistent learning and put in the time to understand the material.